Comrade Liu Bocheng Memorial
Comrade Liu Bocheng memorial is located in the north of the city of Chongqing Kaixian Shengshan Gong Park, December 4, 1992 was completed and opened. CPC Sichuan Provincial Committee, Sichuan Provincial People's Government held Liu Bocheng 100th anniversary of the birth of Marshal commemorative meeting in the Great Hall County, held a ribbon-cutting opening of Comrade Liu Bocheng Memorial cum statue unveiling ceremony in front of the memorial plaza. Central delegation, the provincial government, the Chengdu Military Region, attended the commemorative meeting and delivered speeches, the opening ribbon-cutting ceremony for the memorial for the statue unveiling.
Liu Shuai Memorial Hall name personally inscribed by Deng Deng Xiaoping, Liu Bocheng front of the bronze statue cast by the CPC Central Military gifts. Memorial main building 2343 square meters, two points inside and outside courtyard. Cloth Hall is on display in the courtyard, a total of six exhibition rooms, corridors to connect. The entire display exhibit traces the history of the press, divided into "Top Anglo-enlist for national salvation," "agrarian revolution repeatedly spectacular," "full divinity flames of war", "war of liberation meritorious," "founding fathers Albert recast" "generation marshal wind Fanqian Qiu" six parts, a total of 4436 data collections of cultural relics, which displays photo exhibition charts 428, 366 cultural relics and other literature. In 2002, the 110th anniversary of the occasion Shuai Ting Chen, also newly created art of war essay Park, by far the bridge, casual gallery, Liu Shuai meritorious column square, running water and other landscape pines.
Comrade Liu Bocheng Memorial control total planned area of 60 acres, is an area of about 31.2 acres, the building has 24.88 acres, is one of Kaixian famous landscape collection of patriotic education, revolutionary tradition education, tourism and leisure as one, to pay tribute to the resort's recreation attraction.
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About Comrade Liu Bocheng
And Liu Bocheng Mingming Zhao, December 4, 1892 Born in Kaixian County of Chongqing Zhao field all week Zhangjiaba Liu village a peasant family in the yard. Zhao is the father Liu Wenbing field along the famous "Nitui literati", has compiled the "Liu spectrum book," Zhou Yin Xiang Liu Bocheng's mother, was a good hard-working rural women, four men and three women a symbiosis of seven children, Liu Bocheng is male the eldest. Liu Bocheng studious child, 5-year-old into the private school, taught by any teacher Yin book. The book is either Yin Ji Wang Taiping Ground in the Department will be able to Wen Wu good, Dadu battle after the failure, after circulating to Kaixian. Liu Bocheng learn from him for six years, not only to learn the culture and martial arts, but also emotions and cultivate the ambition of concern for the fate of salvaging the country.
May 1926, Liu Bocheng joined the Communist Party of China, organized and led the uprising Lu Shun, August 1, 1927, shocked the world to participate in the leadership of the Nanchang Uprising, he served as military supreme decision-making body - Chief of Staff of the Military Staff Committee.
After the Nanchang Uprising failed, he went to the Soviet Frunze Military Academy studies. July 1930, Liu Bocheng returned home secretly served as chief of staff of the Central Military Commission, the Yangtze River Bureau of the Central Military Commission secretary, Ruijin garrison commander, Red Army Chief of Staff. In February 1933, to assist Zhou Enlai, Zhu De commanding the Red Army made the fourth against "encirclement and suppression" of victory.
October 1934, the Central Red Army forced to implement strategic shift, began the arduous Long March. Liu Bocheng bring up the rear of the first to take up the responsibility, courage after any advance commander, in a breakthrough Wujiang River, outsmart Zunyi, Siduchishui, clever crossing the Jinsha River, force a crossing the Dadu River and other battles, the Central Military Commission to help in strategizing, repeatedly spectacular victory over enemies He made a great contribution to the victory of the Long march. In adopting the Liangshan Yi district, he and lobular Dan "Yihai alliance", transferred to the history of the national unity of the story.
War broke out in 1937, he led the Eighth Route Army one two nine division apprenticeship Japanese, advance the Taihang Mountains, North China fought behind enemy lines, guerrilla warfare organize the people, the establishment of the Shanxi base, fought eight years of arduous with the invading Japanese army, Sino-Japanese War World Anti-Fascist war and the victory made important contributions.
In the 1945-1949 war of liberation magnificent battlefield, Liu Bocheng served as president of the Central Plains Military Region commander and commander of the Second Field Army, commanding troops dash to the north and south of the Yellow River, Huaihe Milky Way, Liu and Deng invincible. He and Deng Xiaoping with tremendous courage, led thousands of troops in 1947, forced the Yellow River to advance to the Central Plains, Dabie Mountain, constitute a glorious chapter in our military strategic counteroffensive. In a series of important battles, especially in the Battle of the party, Ping Han, Huaihai, cross the river, the battle of liberation march in the southwest, showing excellent strategic vision and military prowess. His superb art of command, operational strategy and military doctrine is an important part of Mao Zedong's military thinking.
After the founding chairman Liu Bocheng Southwest Military and Political Committee, as a generation of founding fathers, he volunteered founded the Military Academy. Since 1954, has served as the People's Revolutionary Military Commission Vice-Chairman, Vice-Chairman of the National Defense Commission, vice chairman of the National People's Congress Party Committee, the CPC Central Committee, the CPC Central Military Commission vice chairman of the party and the state, the army's key leadership positions. He made a significant contribution to the new national defense and socialist construction for the construction of a modern army of regularization.
Liu Bocheng is a great proletarian revolutionary, but also the people in one, is all-powerful marshal, but also ordinary soldier. He Zi Feng Jian thin, clean and honest, not only for myself personally, but also for the families of the children and friends old friends have strict requirements. His revolutionary wind famed Divine.
October 7, 1986, Comrade Liu Bocheng died of illness in Beijing at the age of 94 years old. Accordance with his long-cherished wish before his death, his ashes spread in the Taihang Mountains, Huaihai earth homeland and his hometown. The generation coming out of the marshal from poor peasant family, and finally returned to raise his homeland, returned to the embrace of the motherland's mountains and rivers, he returned to his command millions of soldiers fighting over the place, and buried in those places countless martyrs forever.
Car lines
Address: Kaixian County of Chongqing North Shengshan Gong Park
Car lines: in Chaotianmen, leading Temple Square bus station to take the bus to arrive transportation Kaixian in Kaixian Center Bus Terminal, then take bus No. 6 or 9 Road, 10 Road, 11 Road, to the next station Liu Shuai Memorial that is.
Car lines: The next new Yu Wan Expressway to Kaixian county, then by boat Long Bridge, North Ring Road to Marshal Liu Bocheng Memorial.