Beijing Imperial College
National cultural heritage, national 2A level scenic area, located in the center of Cheng Yin Street, Dongcheng District. In 1956, Imperial College turned into the Capital Library. 1998 Piyong open. In 2005 the library moved out of the capital. In 2006, the Confucius Temple and Imperial College set up Beijing Confucius Temple and Imperial College Management. Class historical and cultural tourist attractions. The highest institution established in the country, said the Han Dynasty Imperial College, said the son of the Jin Dynasty school, said the beginning of the Tang Dynasty Imperial College. Beijing's Imperial College was founded Dade ten years (1306), has been 700 years of history, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties and educational institutions of the country's highest administrative body. Early Ming said Peking County School, Yongle two years (1404) said the resumption of Imperial College. Thirty-one years Guangxu (1905), Faculty of legislation, waste Imperial College, Imperial College's historic mission will come to an end. As the ancient Imperial College, Central University, has always been much national attention, many have built, especially after extensive renovations and qingqionglongniujian Ming Yongle, orthodox years respectively after enlargement circlet, formed a construction scale and patterns today, covering an area of 20 007 thousand square meters.
Imperial College is the ancient Chinese universities, it sets in the Sui Dynasty. Ancient University, known to all, the Xiang. Dong Zhongshu: "Five Emperors university said to all," Zheng Xuan: "Xiang on to college." As for the Shang and Zhou, University of the East in the summer of order, for the right to learn in Yin, Zhou Youdong in plastic, while the Zhou dynasty and had set up five universities : East is East order, we were blind to the west, south to have, on the north Xiang, for circlet. Han Dynasty, when they set Imperial College, Imperial College set up the beginning of the Sui Dynasty.
Western Jin Dynasty Xianning four years (278), before founding the child to learn, and set up the son of Dr. libation each one, palm to teach all students. Northern Qi Dynasty renamed the country the child Temple. Emperor Wen, change the temple for the school. Soon, scrap the son of school, the only one standing Imperial College, Dr. ﹑ province libation; set Imperial College Dr., always learn to know something. Emperor Yang ascended the throne, changed to Imperial College, home of libation. Tang along this system, under the son of Imperial College Imperial College ﹑ ﹑ ﹑ count four ﹑ law school, six books, each study are Dr. stand, set up a libation, the superintendent of the palm politics, as crown prince and preaching. Tang Gaozong Longshu first year (661), the East are also set prison. Division was renamed to shop or to have supervision.
The song is the Ministry of Rites. Early Song Cheng Later Zhou of the Five Dynasties system, set up the Imperial College, recruit the children of officials more than seven items for students. Duangong two years (989) Imperial College for the country to change the sub-study, Chunhua five years (994) is still monitoring. Qingli four years ago (1044) was built Imperial College, Imperial College Department of the highest institution of the Song Dynasty. But the children of HIGH and mid-level officials in prison reading, only a nominal number of both small, and very few who lectures on weekdays. After own Imperial College and other types of schools, Imperial College became the head office in charge of the National School, where the Imperial College School ﹑ ﹑ the son of martial law school ﹑ ﹑ ﹑ counties elementary school students and other discipline recommended ﹑ ﹑ send students should cite the construction of school buildings three Rituals ﹑ ﹑ painting painted saints like ﹑ ﹑ built Pavilion Storage emperor visited the school, are the property of their presided over the organization. Bureaucracy reform before Genpo (see Yuanfeng Reign), Imperial College officials sentenced supervisors straight talk ﹑ ﹑ ﹑ Cheng main book and so on. Since Yuanfeng three years (1080) since, to set up the son of a libation (ie old sentenced supervisors) ﹑ Division Industry (libation deputy) Cheng ﹑ ﹑ ﹑ Imperial College registrar Dr. (ie old straight talk) school is ﹑ ﹑ school record ﹑ ﹑ Dr. Dr. Wu Xue law, academia and government, within the prison is divided into three cases: the kitchen tube Imperial College library case ﹑ land tax issue books strip book, the case study of public-private test tube text ﹑ ﹑ Wu Xuesheng up test ﹑ ﹑ hair test on homes Solutions such as promotion and replacement test line ﹑ examination arts, miscellaneous case known pipe superintendent chores. In each case based Xu Xu Zuo long ﹑ ﹑ books officials posted staff people. Imperial College also set stacks, engraved by the history books, as well as for the court to obtain ﹑ bestowed with the sale of this prison. Song dedicated "print text as" in prison. Imperial College of printed books, said "this prison", beautifully engraved in general, ranking the highest in the country. Nanjing provisional capital of the Northern Song Dynasty Xijing ﹑ ﹑ Beijing also gradually set Imperial College, set the Officials, the ruling by the court ﹑ Attendants Diego mutual official act, the ministry is quite simple, only the cashier money and grain, actually become literati of the rest. Chongning four years (1105), Beijing Imperial College strike three officers, each with a division of industry. Liao Dynasty set south to Beijing Imperial College, located libation industry ﹑ ﹑ Secretary Cheng ﹑ ﹑ main book under the jurisdiction of national sub-study. Was built in the Imperial College in Beijing, the official with Beijing to set up the same. Jin Dynasty Imperial College under the jurisdiction of national sub-study ﹑ Imperial College, located libation industry ﹑ Division each one; Jiancheng two to three, a straight woman keep a close watch to learn. Home early Yuan Dynasty Imperial College, is Jixian hospital, under the jurisdiction of national sub-study, based libation ﹑ division of industry, the son of palm fatwas school; Jiancheng, special collar superintendent. Imperial College was built in Mongolia and fro Imperial College study to show with Han ﹑ Penan of difference.
The early Ming Dynasty set up in the country are sub-study, later renamed the Imperial College, palm Sinology decree discipline of all students. Yongle Emperor Yongle reign (1403), set up in Beijing Imperial College, are set libation Jiancheng ﹑ ﹑ ﹑ Division Industry Code book for each one. Minister of the Qing Dynasty Imperial College set up management and supervisors in all types of mains Official (Zong Jue Luo ﹑ science and other school except), one; libations, full of Han ﹑ each one; division of industry, full of Mongolian ﹑ ﹑ Han each one. Dr. Jiancheng separate book ﹑ ﹑ ﹑ Code books and other school officials. Thirty-three years Guangxu (1907), and owned by the Faculty.
"Imperial College", began in the Sui Dynasty, as educational institutions, to become just the Qing Dynasty examination, examination bodies regardless of education; the late Qing Dynasty to become Maiguan institutions. Imperial College student, scholar equal, civil and military points are two, said Vincent Wen, Wu said Takefu. Where pay a certain amount of money to the court in accordance with the provisions of conventions, it can be called "cases of prison life." They are eligible to see the magistrate, but no real power. "(From Huang Xianfan" Chinese feudal society history ", December 1952)
Liao Dynasty set south to Beijing Imperial College, located libation industry ﹑ ﹑ Secretary Cheng ﹑ ﹑ main book under the jurisdiction of national sub-study. Was built in the Imperial College in Beijing, the official with Beijing to set up the same. Jin Dynasty Imperial College under the jurisdiction of national sub-study ﹑ Imperial College, located libation industry ﹑ Division each one; Jiancheng two to three, a straight woman keep a close watch to learn. Home early Yuan Dynasty Imperial College, is Jixian hospital, under the jurisdiction of national sub-study, based libation ﹑ division of industry, the son of palm fatwas school; Jiancheng, special collar superintendent. Imperial College was built in Mongolia and fro Imperial College study to show with Han ﹑ Penan of difference.
The early Ming Dynasty set up in the country are sub-study, later renamed the Imperial College, palm Sinology decree discipline of all students. Yongle Emperor Yongle reign (1403), set up in Beijing Imperial College, are set libation Jiancheng ﹑ ﹑ ﹑ Division Industry Code book for each one. Minister of the Qing Dynasty Imperial College set up management and supervisors in all types of mains Official (Zong Jue Luo ﹑ science and other school except), one; libations, full of Han ﹑ each one; division of industry, full of Mongolian ﹑ ﹑ Han each one. Dr. Jiancheng separate book ﹑ ﹑ ﹑ Code books and other school officials. Thirty-three years Guangxu (1907), and owned by the Faculty.
Imperial College, began in the Sui Dynasty, as educational institutions, to become just the Qing Dynasty examination, examination bodies regardless of education; the late Qing Dynasty to become Maiguan institutions. Imperial College student, scholar equal, civil and military points are two, said Vincent Wen, Wu said Takefu. Where pay a certain amount of money to the court in accordance with the provisions of conventions, it can be called "cases of prison life." They are eligible to see the magistrate, but no real power. "(From Huang Xianfan" Chinese feudal society history ", December 1952)
After the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties in Beijing Imperial College, located in the Imperial College Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, is China's last Imperial College, has been preserved, is a national key cultural relics protection units.
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Address: Imperial College Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing, No. 13
Phone: 010-84011977
Tickets: 30 yuan (for reference only)
Opening hours: 8: 30-16: 30 (closed on Mondays)
Transportation: take the bus to 13,116,117,124,807,104,108,803,850 Lama or Tiananmen Square to stop that is given to; or take the subway and get off to the Lama Temple
Tour Zhou Bian: Confucian Temple, the Lama Temple