Guangzhou Whampoa Military Academy site
Whampoa Military Academy site is located in Guangzhou, China Huangpu District Chau island, formerly the Qing Lu Jun and navy elementary school buildings. In 13 years (1924) June 16, Sun Yat-sen in the help of Soviet advisers, founded the school to train military cadres, in the name of "Chinese Nationalist Lu Jun officer school" and then changed its name to "Republic of China Military Academy" so far. Military heroes gather, famous men, of great significance in China's modern history and military history. In 1988 the site was designated as a national heritage conservation units.
Whampoa Military Academy in 1938, most of the buildings bombed the Japanese aircraft. In 1965, he made a big renovation, basic reinstated. In 1984, the establishment of the Whampoa Military Academy memorial site. In 1996, the Guangzhou municipal government by the National Heritage Board approved the "in situ, the original scale, original look" principle reconstruction, June 16 groundbreaking, November 12 completed, covering an area of 10,600 square meters at a cost of more than 2,000 million, rehabilitation Sun Yat-sen, Liao Zhongkai, Zhou Enlai and professors, coaches, management, military, military medical departments of the office and classrooms, teachers and students canteen, dormitory and so on.
The former site of the Whampoa Military Academy Military Academy entrance door sit south to north, facing the Pearl River, the arch door sales letter has black and white "military academy" horizontal tablet, the KMT veteran Tan Yankai mine. There are two sentry in front of, behind the two rooms is the guard room. Inside the front door there is a cursory floor, called Campus. South Campus is a shrine-style courtyard building, brick layers, four into a three-way, that is, three main channels, four rows of houses. In the north-south axis things sides, arranged in the form of consistent premises, symmetrical to each other. Between four rows of houses in a corridor connectivity, surrounded by a wall, building area 1060 square meters. Door to the west side of a two-layer brick building, originally a staff quarters, due to 6 years (1917) Sun Yat-sen was in this recreation places, after the death of Sun Yat-sen, converted into "Prime Minister Memorial Room"; in 1984 it was changed to " Whampoa Military Academy Memorial Hall "photo exhibition Whampoa Military Academy in school history and revolutionary activities of Sun Yat-sen in Guangdong.
In Wan Songling Mountains, there are conquests memorial tomb. Tomb started in 1925, completed the following year. Tomb buried 516 soldiers killed in the battle of the two conquests like. West of the tomb of the school tomb was seventeen, is an imitation of Paris Arc de Triomphe-style building built in the words "Crusade killed martyrs Jigong Square." Behind Jigong Square is enlisted students and students tombs, east of the tomb is a single person - Cai light lift Martyrs. South campus, there are monuments to teach thinking pavilion and the Northern Expedition. Monument to more than seven meters high, the Northern Expedition in 1929 to commemorate the fallen soldiers built.
Sun Yat-sen's former residence
Door to the west side of a two-layer brick building, originally a staff quarters, due to 6 years (1917) Sun Yat-sen was in this recreation places, after the death of Sun Yat-sen, alterations to the Prime Minister Memorial Hall; in 1984 it was changed to the Whampoa Military Academy Memorial , display Whampoa Military Academy in school history and the Sun Yat-sen in revolutionary activities in Guangdong photos. Sometimes organize exhibitions and historical data related to Sun Yat-sen.
Sun Yat-sen Monument
In 17 years (1928) in November, in the south campus bagui Sun Yat-sen established the hill monument. Monument erected in 1930 atop the statue of Sun Yat-sen. Monument distinctive shape, using both sides of the crossing and statue stepped on, constitutes a "text", Sun Wen implied meaning. Beizuo front engraved with the military motto "Dear sincere" four characters. Beizuo bottom 7, the upper stage 5, the same level of long intervals to completely separate it. 7 represents the Military Academy here to do seven, five representatives of the military academy teachers and students participated in five battles; also refers to the military academy in Cheung Chau Island do seven, in the field to do the five mainland China has organized 12 period. Monument positive body engraved with "Sun prime minister monument" six official script characters, as Hu's handwriting. East engraved with the Sun Yat-sen dying call the Seven Words "peace, struggle, save China." Monument engraved on the back Prime Minister portraits, Sun Yat-sen life story. West precepts engraved with the prime minister, and later became the national anthem of the Republic of China.
Crusade Memorial Tomb
In Wan Songling Mountains, there are conquests memorial tomb. Tomb started in 1925, completed the following year, "Crusade killed Martyrs Memorial Square," his words on the cemetery door lintel Chiang Kai-shek title. Due to the Huanghuagang 72 Martyrs similar style, known as "Little Huanghuagang" said. Tomb buried 516 soldiers killed in the battle of the two conquests like. West of the tomb of the school seventeen tomb, buried seventeen military Lu Jun major general, all came from the Whampoa Military Academy, was killed in factional fighting in 1936 the bones re-interment here. Ji Gong Square is build in 1936, is an imitation of Paris Arc de Triomphe-style building built in the words "Crusade killed martyrs Jigong Square", paragraph department "fifteen years in August, Zhang Renjie King title." In 1988, the State Council promulgated a national key cultural relics protection units. Behind Jigong Square is enlisted students and students tombs, east of the tomb is a single person - Cai light lift Martyrs.
Northern Expedition Monument
South campus, there are monuments to teach thinking pavilion and the Northern Expedition. Monument to more than seven meters high, the Northern Expedition in 1929 to commemorate the fallen soldiers built.
Scenic Area Address: Guangzhou City, Guangdong Huangpu District Military Island Road 170
Bus routes: Take 383,430 Road, 65 Road to the night.